#32 University of California, Berkeley (UCB)

by World Universities April. 18,2023

Basic Infomation:

World Position: No. 32

Nature of University: Public

Research Findings: Very High

Number of students: 41,043

Number of Teachers: 3,701

Number of international students: 9,428

Overview:

University of California, Berkeley (UCB), located in Berkeley in the San Francisco Bay Area, is one of the world's top public research universities. It is known as the "Public Ivy League" and has a particularly high reputation in the academic world.

The University of California, Berkeley, founded in 1868, is a public research university and the flagship institution of ten research universities affiliated to the University of California system. Berkeley University had just over 40 students at the beginning, but as the first full-course university in California, it quickly developed with its outstanding predecessors. By the early 1940s, it had grown substantially, ranking second only to Harvard.

Berkeley is one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities and is home to some world-renowned research institutions, including the Institute of Mathematical Sciences and the Space Science Laboratory. Berkeley gained further prestige through its radiation laboratory, which played an important role in the development of the atomic bomb project.

As the founding campus of the University of California, Berkeley is known for its free and inclusive school spirit. In the 1960s, its students initiated the "Freedom of Speech Movement" in 1964 and the campus opposed the Vietnam War. Berkeley's student activism rose to fame. It has had a profound impact in American society and has changed the views of politics and morality among generations. Ronald Reagan, then governor of California at the time, called the Berkeley campus "a haven for communist sympathizers, protesters, and sexual perverts," even though today's students tend to be more politically moderate.

As one of the most important research and teaching centers in the world, it ranks among the top ten in the world in many fields such as physics, chemistry, computer science, engineering, economics, and law. Academic center.

The Berkeley campus occupies an area of approximately 1,232 acres in the Los Angeles Bay Area. Many of its fine arts-style buildings are recognized as historic landmarks in California.

Three-quarters of its 40,000 students are undergraduates, giving campus life a youthful feel in a vibrant urban environment. Most undergraduates live in dormitories, where they can make friends, work, and play in a safe environment designed to enhance the academic experience through a culture of care.

There are also student cooperatives and non-profit housing cooperatives for Berkeley students. More than 1,300 students live in 17 houses and three apartment cooperatives around the Berkeley campus. Students can participate in sports and join clubs and societies of all imaginable interests. On campus, students can visit the Lawrence Hall of Science, watch sports at the newly renovated California Memorial Stadium, participate in a noon concert, or stroll through Sproul Plaza, the social center of the Berkeley campus.

Berkeley has cultivated a large number of talents for Silicon Valley, including Intel founder Gordon Moore, Apple founder Steve Wozniak, and Tesla founder Mark Tarpening. Well-known Chinese writer Zhang Ailing, Chinese scholar Zhao Yuanren, and politician Sun Ke all studied or worked here.

As of October 2020, Berkeley alumni, professors and researchers have produced 110 Nobel Prize winners (third in the world), 14 Fields Medal winners (fourth in the world) and 25 Turing Award winners (the world’s fourth). three). Mathematician Chen Xingshen established the National Institute of Mathematical Sciences here; faculty member JR Oppenheimer led the Manhattan Project to manufacture the first atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb; Nobel Prize winner Ernest Lawrence invented the cyclotron here and founded The famous Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in the United States [; Nobel Laureate in Chemistry Sieberg and others have discovered 16 chemical elements in the periodic table, among which the 97th element "Berkelium" means "Berkeley", the name of the university.

About Undergraduate:

The University of California, Berkeley has six colleges offering undergraduate degrees:

College of Chemistry

College of Engineering

College of Environmental Design

College of Letters & Science

College of Natural Resources

Haas School of Business

About Postgraduate:

The University of California, Berkeley offers 100 graduate programs with fields of study including:

Architecture

Art